The Impact of Environmental Fraud on the Used Car Market: Evidence from Dieselgate

Working Paper: CEPR ID: DP12899

Authors: Itai Ater; Nir Shlomo Yoseph

Abstract: This study explores how exposure of fraud committed by a durable-goods manufacturer affects secondary markets for that manufacturer’s products. Specifically, we examine the effect of Volkswagen’s 2015 emissions scandal (“Dieselgate”) on the used car market in Israel. Using a difference-in–differences research design and administrative and proprietary data, we find that, after Dieselgate, the number of transactions involving VW-mishandled cars fell by 18%, and the resale price of these cars fell by 6%. The drop in the number of transactions was concentrated among private sellers. We discuss alternative explanations and suggest that reputational concerns and adverse selection following Dieselgate could explain our findings.

Keywords: secondary markets; durable goods; vehicles; reputation; fraud; product recall

JEL Codes: D12; D80; L14; L62


Causal Claims Network Graph

Edges that are evidenced by causal inference methods are in orange, and the rest are in light blue.


Causal Claims

CauseEffect
Dieselgate scandal (F18)decrease in transactions involving VW manipulated vehicles (L62)
Dieselgate scandal (F18)decrease in resale price of VW manipulated vehicles (L42)
Dieselgate scandal (F18)decrease in transactions among private sellers of VW manipulated vehicles (L81)

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