Common-value All-pay Auctions with Asymmetric Information and Bid Caps

Working Paper: CEPR ID: DP10173

Authors: Ezra Einy; Ori Haimanko; Ram Orzach; Aner Sela

Abstract: We study two-player common-value all-pay auctions (contests) with asymmetric information under the assumption that one of the players has an information advantage over his opponent and both players are budget-constrained. We generalize the results for all-pay auctions with complete information, and show that in all-pay auctions with asymmetric information, sufficiently high (but still binding) bid caps do not change the players' expected total effort compared to the benchmark auction without any bid cap. Furthermore, we show that there are bid caps that increase the players' expected total effort compared to the benchmark. Finally, we demonstrate that there are bid caps which may have an unanticipated effect on the players' expected payoffs ? one player's information advantage may turn into a disadvantage as far as his equilibrium payoff is concerned.

Keywords: asymmetric information; bid caps; common-value all-pay auctions; information advantage

JEL Codes: C72; D44


Causal Claims Network Graph

Edges that are evidenced by causal inference methods are in orange, and the rest are in light blue.


Causal Claims

CauseEffect
bid cap level (D44)expected total effort (C13)
certain bid caps (D44)expected total effort (C13)
bid caps (D44)equilibrium payoffs (D51)

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